BIOS options galore
Official support for a 1600MHz front-side bus makes the X48 Express chipset a prime candidate for more extreme overclocking exploits, and Gigabyte has ensured that the X48T-DQ6's BIOS is up to the task.

Bus speeds FSB: 100-700MHz in 1MHz increments
PCIe: 90-150MHz in 1MHz increments
Bus multipliers CPU: 6x-8x (Core 2 Duo E6750)
DRAM: 2, 2.4, 2.5, 2.66, 3, 3.2, 3.33, 4
Voltages CPU:0.5-2.35V in 0.00625V increments
DRAM: +0.05-1.55V in 0.05V increments
PCIe: +0.05-0.75V in 0.05V increments
FSB: +0.05-0.035V in 0.05V increments
MCH: +0.025-0.775V in 0.025V increments
CPU GTLREF2: -3-9% in 3% increments
CPU/PCIe driving control: 0.7-1V in 0.1V increments
Monitoring Voltage, fan status, and temperature monitoring
Fan speed control CPU

Front-side bus speed options are actually available up to 700MHz (2800MHz quad-pumped), giving potential overclockers more than enough of headroom to play with. A total of eight multipliers yields plenty of memory bus speed options, as well.

The BIOS really shines in the voltage department, where users have control over seven different system voltage settings. Extreme overclockers will be pleased to note that CPU core voltage options are available up to a whopping 2.35V in ultra-fine 0.00625V increments. If you prefer to underclock, you can lower the core voltage to as little as 0.5V with the same granularity. Memory overvolting options are also impressive, allowing users to push an additional 1.55V on top of DDR3's default voltage of 1.5V.


As one might expect, the BIOS also includes all the usual memory timings. Temperature-based fan speed control makes an appearance, as well, but only for the CPU fan, and without arbitrary control over actual fan speeds and target temperatures. It's a little disappointing to see motherboard makers dedicating so little attention to an important feature like temperature-based fan speed control. Just about every enthusiast-oriented motherboard that has passed through our labs in the last couple of years has offered more than enough options on the overclocking front, but precious few give users meaningful control over fan speed profiles.

A new Dynamic Energy Saver feature that Gigabyte has rolled out in its latest motherboards suggests that the company is at least serious about reducing power consumption. This functionality isn't exposed through the BIOS (at least not yet, although it's something that Gigabyte is working on), but rather through Windows software bundled with the X48T-DQ6.


When enabled, DES dynamically scales the number of power phases used to feed the processor based on system load. A minimum of four power phases are active at all times, with additional phases activated in pairs. Since our X48T has 12-phase power, DES can choose from five different phase configurations.

Gigabyte's DES Windows app lets users keep tabs on how many power phases are in use at a given time. More interestingly, it also calculates how many watts a system's processor is using, feeding that information into a counter that tracks overall power savings. We'll see just how well DES works when we probe power consumption a little later in this review.

Specifics on specifications
If you prefer your motherboard specifications carefully compiled into a single chart, the one below details Gigabyte's X48T-DQ6. Knock yourself out.

CPU support LGA775-based Celeron, Pentium 4/D, Core 2 processors
North bridge Intel X48 Express
South bridge Intel ICH9R
Interconnect DMI (2GB/s)
Expansion slots 2 PCI Express x16
3 PCI Express x1
2 32-bit/33MHz PCI
Memory 4 240-pin DIMM sockets
Maximum of 8GB of DDR3-1066/1333/1600 SDRAM
Storage I/O Floppy disk
1 channel ATA/133 via JMicron JMB363
6 channels 300MB/s Serial ATA with RAID 0, 1, 10, 5 support
2 channels 300MB/s Serial ATA with RAID 0, 1 support via JMicron JMB363
Audio 8-channel HD audio via Realtek ALC889A codec
Ports 1 PS/2 keyboard
1 PS/2 mouse
8
USB 2.0 with headers for 4 more
2 RJ45 10/100/1000 via Realtek RTL8111B
2 1394a Firewire via Texas Instruments TSB43AB23 with header for 1 more

1 front out
1 analog bass/center out
1 analog rear out
1 analog surround out
1 analog line in
1 analog mic in
1 digital coaxial S/PDIF out
1 digital TOS-Link S/PDIF out