Motherboard peripheral performance
Core logic chipsets integrate a wealth of peripherals, but they don't handle everything. Firewire and audio are farmed out to auxiliary chips, for example. Intel chipsets also rely on third-party silicon for networking, and many motherboards feature additional SATA controllers to complement south bridge Serial ATA offerings.

To provide a closer look at the peripheral performance you can expect from the motherboards we've tested today, we've complied Firewire, Serial ATA, and audio performance results below. You'll notice that there isn't much variance from one board to another, but there are a few things worth pointing out. Our 790i-based motherboard is highlighted and in bold to make it easier to pick out from the crowd.

HD Tach Firewire performance
Read burst
speed (MB/s)
Average read
speed (MB/s)
Average write
speed (MB/s)
CPU utilization
(%)
Asus P5E3 Deluxe 42.3 37.5 28.8 1.7
Asus P5K3 Deluxe 42.3 37.4 28.7 0.7
Gigabyte X48T-DQ6 42.1 37.5 28.7 2.3
XFX MB-N780-ISH9 42.2 37.5 21.8 3.0
XFX nForce 790i SLI Ultra 42.2 37.6 21.8 1.3

The XFX-branded nForce 790i SLI Ultra motherboard is about as high-end as you can get, but Nvidia's reference design still features a Texas Instruments Firewire controller with relatively slow write performance.

HD Tach Serial ATA performance
Read
burst
speed
(MB/s)
Average
read
speed
(MB/s)
Average
write speed
(MB/s)
CPU
utilization
(%)
Random
access
time
(ms)
Asus P5E3 Deluxe 133.5 75.2 101.0 2.0 8.4
Asus P5K3 Deluxe 133.7 75.2 98.7 3.7 8.3
Gigabyte X48T-DQ6 (ICH9R) 133.2 75.2 94.5 2.7 8.3
Gigabyte X48T-DQ6 (JMB363) 129.5 75.2 47.4 5.3 8.1
XFX MB-N780-ISH9 131.9 75.2 87.0 4.0 8.4
XFX nForce 790i SLI (nForce MCP) 132.2 75.2 87.5 3.3 8.3
XFX nForce 780i SLI (JMB362) 109.8 75.3 42.7 20.3 8.7

The auxiliary JMicron storage controller Nvidia has hooked into the board's eSATA port isn't all that hot, either. Not only does it offer slower burst and write speeds than the 790i's own SATA ports (and those on the other boards), it does so while consuming 20% of our test system's CPU time.

RightMark Audio Analyzer audio quality
Overall score Frequency response Noise level Dynamic range THD THD + Noise IMD + Noise Stereo Crosstalk IMD at 10kHz
Asus P5E3 Deluxe 4 5 3 3 3 1 3 4 3
Asus P5K3 Deluxe 4 5 3 1 3 1 3 4 3
Gigabyte X48T-DQ6 4 5 3 3 3 1 3 4 3
XFX MB-N780-ISH9 4 5 3 3 3 1 3 4 3
XFX nForce 790i SLI Ultra 4 5 3 3 3 1 3 4 3

Nothing to see here. Move along.

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