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Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:01 am
by biffzinker
Techpowerup wrote:
Security researchers with Israel-based CTS-Labs, have discovered a staggering thirteen critical security vulnerabilities for AMD's "Zen" CPU micro-architecture, which are as damning the three recent "Meltdown" and "Spectre" vulnerabilities that affect various CPU manufacturers at varying degrees (Intel, AMD, and ARM). The thirteen new CVEs are broadly classified into four groups based on the similarity in function of the processor that they exploit: "Ryzenfall," "Masterkey," "Fallout," and "Chimera."

The researchers have redacted their whitepapers on each of the 13 new vulnerabilities, and have given AMD time for a response, before threatening to publish their whitepapers. The laws call for a 90-day notice period before a vulnerability is made public, so hardware/software manufacturers have time to address it. The Google Project Zero teams behind Meltdown/Spectre CVEs entered NDAs with chip-makers that lasted months, before they could make their findings public, earlier this year.


Sources: Techpowerup, AMDFlaws

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:07 am
by just brew it!
Fun times.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:13 am
by NTMBK
Although we have a good faith belief in our analysis and believe it to be objective and unbiased, you are advised that we may have, either directly or indirectly, an economic interest in the performance of the securities of the companies whose products are the subject of our reports. Any other organizations named in this website have not confirmed the accuracy or determined the adequacy of its contents.

https://amdflaws.com/disclaimer.html

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:17 am
by biffzinker
I'm waiting for a reponse AMD might have to these suppose exploits. Is this a smear campaign from Intel?

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:18 am
by DancinJack
NTMBK wrote:
Although we have a good faith belief in our analysis and believe it to be objective and unbiased, you are advised that we may have, either directly or indirectly, an economic interest in the performance of the securities of the companies whose products are the subject of our reports. Any other organizations named in this website have not confirmed the accuracy or determined the adequacy of its contents.

https://amdflaws.com/disclaimer.html

Security researchers with Israel-based CTS-Labs, have discovered a staggering thirteen critical security vulnerabilities for AMD's "Zen" CPU microarchitecture...

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:21 am
by NTMBK
Jeff Kampman wrote:
I rarely call FUD but this AMD security news is high-budget FUD. Whitepaper is extremely thin, poorly sourced, and relies on lots of diagrams to convey appearance of technical legitimacy without actually saying much of anything.

https://twitter.com/jkampman_tr/status/ ... 6647689216

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:21 am
by Bauxite
That "company" and report stink to high heaven. The timing of the domain registration is also quite conveniently close to the time something real was reported to a certain other company.

Also, if I can trick you to run something as administrator or root on any system, its already game over and who gives a damn.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:27 am
by DragonDaddyBear
From what I read they didn't even give AMD the industry-standard 60-90 day window to fix the alleged issues, just a single day. That's pretty rotten. Meltdown and Spectre came out early because someone did some sluthing and they wanted to tell the story rather than someone who disected the patches.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:32 am
by biffzinker
TechPowerup wrote:
AMD provided us with the following statement: "At AMD, security is a top priority and we are continually working to ensure the safety of our users as new risks arise. We are investigating this report, which we just received, to understand the methodology and merit of the findings."

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:44 am
by derFunkenstein
There's just a ton of marketing speak and that disclaimer sets off all sorts of alarm bells.

The domain registrations for AMDFLAWS.com and for safefirmware.com (which is where the whitepaper is hosted) is totally obfuscated. Maybe that's common, but it seems fishy to me.

screencap on the Tweeter: https://twitter.com/TVsBen/status/973600066752729089

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:48 am
by DancinJack
derFunkenstein wrote:
The domain registrations for AMDFLAWS.com and for safefirmware.com (which is where the whitepaper is hosted) is totally obfuscated. Maybe that's common, but it seems fishy to me.

screencap on the Tweeter: https://twitter.com/TVsBen/status/973600066752729089

Nah, that's common enough it's not something that would make me think anything bad. Lots of private registrations all over the web.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:49 am
by flptrnkng
I want to see perp walks after this gets fully uncovered.

Sadly, the SEC is a toothless tiger...nothing will come of it. Manipulators will keep their easy money. Real investors have been and will be harmed.

My guess... no one held accountable.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:52 am
by biffzinker
At this point AMD has not confirmed any of the issues brought forth in the CTS-Labs whitepaper, so we cannot confirm in the findings are accurate. It has been brought to our attention that some press were pre-briefed on the issue, perhaps before AMD was notified, and that the website that CTS-Labs has setup for the issue was registered on February 22nd, several weeks ago. Given the level of graphics on the site, it does look like a planned ‘announcement’ has been in the works for a little while, seemingly with little regard for AMD’s response on the issue.


All of the exploits require elevated administrator access, with MasterKey going as far as a BIOS re-flash on top of that. CTS-Labs goes on the offensive however, stating that it ‘raises concerning questions regarding security practices, auditing, and quality controls at AMD’, as well as saying that the ‘vulnerabilities amount to complete disregard of fundamental security principles’.


CTS-Labs also hired a PR firm?

Quoted text from: https://www.anandtech.com/show/12525/se ... to-respond

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 11:58 am
by Waco
I glanced at the "whitepaper". It's basically...if you have root, you can do bad things with firmware/UEFI/BIOS. Even assuming it's true...no ****!

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:16 pm
by just brew it!
Oooh, looks like this could be a good ol' fashioned astroturfing. I'll bet someone is short AMD (or holds some put options).

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:25 pm
by Captain Ned

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:27 pm
by Glorious
https://twitter.com/GossiTheDog/status/ ... 7100983296

FIRE UP THE FUD ENGINES

(I have no idea what viceroy is, but that kind of stated position is invariably "lol we're shorting now" as typically indicated elsewhere in this sort of document)

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:34 pm
by K-L-Waster
Glorious wrote:
https://twitter.com/GossiTheDog/status/973610507100983296

FIRE UP THE FUD ENGINES

(I have no idea what viceroy is, but that kind of stated position is invariably "lol we're shorting now" as typically indicated elsewhere in this sort of document)


Wow -- that Viceroy post has even Brian Krzanich asking "hey, are you guize for realz?"

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:34 pm
by thecoldanddarkone
Ryzenfall, Masterkey, Fallout, and Chimera.

Yeash.

Details are lacking to say the least. Local admin needed......

That article is buzzword central.

Who is cts labs?

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:36 pm
by chuckula
Most of the initial hype sounds overblown but we'll see if any of the vulnerabilities are actually of interest. And given the idiot tweets coming out, it sounds like there may be nothing of interest at all.

As for AMD stock, I think this is a dumb idea if the people behind the attacks think they are going to make money on a short.

Much like people who love to spin conspiracy theories about Krzanich selling Intel shares in 2017 weren't all that bright considering he would have made more money waiting until after Spectre/Meltdown became public knowledge in 2018 given Intel's stock price rise and the fact that taxes have gone down.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:42 pm
by cynan
chuckula wrote:
As for AMD stock, I think this is a dumb idea if the people behind the attacks think they are going to make money on a short.



Especially seeing as how, after a brief dip, AMD's stock is currently up 3.5% for the day. If this was orchestrated to drive AMD's stock down, doesn't look like it's working so well so far.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:57 pm
by derFunkenstein
Whoever heard of a security research company getting their website hacked? What was the credential, admin/123?

https://web.archive.org/web/20120313153 ... bs.com:80/

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 12:58 pm
by ludi
cynan wrote:
Especially seeing as how, after a brief dip, AMD's stock is currently up 3.5% for the day. If this was orchestrated to drive AMD's stock down, doesn't look like it's working so well so far.

It was a reverse-psychology play to make AMD stock go up when the obvious deception became obvious! Will the conspiracy never end??!!1

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 1:15 pm
by biffzinker
Another quick response from AMD on their IR blog:
We have just received a report from a company called CTS Labs claiming there are potential security vulnerabilities related to certain of our processors. We are actively investigating and analyzing its findings. This company was previously unknown to AMD and we find it unusual for a security firm to publish its research to the press without providing a reasonable amount of time for the company to investigate and address its findings. At AMD, security is a top priority and we are continually working to ensure the safety of our users as potential new risks arise. We will update this blog as news develops.

http://ir.amd.com/news-releases/news-re ... r-street-0

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 1:17 pm
by cynan
ludi wrote:
cynan wrote:
Especially seeing as how, after a brief dip, AMD's stock is currently up 3.5% for the day. If this was orchestrated to drive AMD's stock down, doesn't look like it's working so well so far.

It was a reverse-psychology play to make AMD stock go up when the obvious deception became obvious! Will the conspiracy never end??!!1


Could it be that the "AMDFlaws" website, the potential conflict of interest, and failure to adhere to past disclosure conventions were purposeful chinks in the armor? And that this ins't simply a case, so far, of AMD's competition pulling a stunt, being hoisted by their own petard? You're probably right! AMD has to be behind this one. And given AMD's PR department's amazing track record, that sort of PR masterminding certainly isn't giving them too much credit.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 1:28 pm
by derFunkenstein
Or maybe it's a bunch of kids (judging from their management team's photos, anyway) trying to make names for themselves. AMD says they had never heard of these guys. I think it's safe to say they have now.

DancinJack wrote:
derFunkenstein wrote:
The domain registrations for AMDFLAWS.com and for safefirmware.com (which is where the whitepaper is hosted) is totally obfuscated. Maybe that's common, but it seems fishy to me.

screencap on the Tweeter: https://twitter.com/TVsBen/status/973600066752729089

Nah, that's common enough it's not something that would make me think anything bad. Lots of private registrations all over the web.

Maybe, but it also seems like the perfect opportunity to use WHOIS as a platform to push their brand, if the research is legit.

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 2:33 pm
by biffzinker
Image

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 2:51 pm
by Walkintarget
Screw it .. Cyrix, HERE I COME !!!!

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 3:08 pm
by chuckula
Walkintarget wrote:
Screw it .. Cyrix, HERE I COME !!!!


WinChip FTW!

Re: Vulnerabilities Discovered in AMD's Zen and Vega Security Processor, Including Backdoors in the AsMedia Chipset

Posted: Tue Mar 13, 2018 3:53 pm
by biffzinker
No try the NexGen Nx586PF instead. Edit: Maybe you don't want a NexGen CPU, I see Branch Prediction Logic.
Image Image
Data sheet source: http://datasheets.chipdb.org/NexGen/2_H ... ecture.pdf
http://datasheets.chipdb.org/NexGen/